emergency response guide
Stranding Information
Sea turtles in Florida are protected federally and at the state level. Knowing what to do in an emergency can save a life.
24-Hour FWC Wildlife Alert Number
Our 24-Hour Hotline for Palm Beach County
federal & State laws
Sea Turtles Are Federally Protected
Sea turtles in Florida are protected federally and at the state level. The Federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 and Florida’s Marine Turtle Protection Act (379.2431, Florida Statutes) ensure their conservation. Five out of the seven sea turtle species regularly inhabit Florida’s waters and nest on its beaches.
For sea turtle strandings, only permitted individuals can directly engage in rescue efforts. However, non-permitted individuals may assist under the direct supervision of a permitted rescuer. This collaboration ensures adherence to the Federal Endangered Species Act and Florida’s Marine Turtle Protection Act, safeguarding these endangered and threatened animals.
Possible Indicators of a Sick or Injured Turtle
If you observe any of the following signs, please call the wildlife alert number immediately. Do not attempt to return the animal to the water.
A female turtle nesting during the day is unusual and puts her at risk of overheating in the Florida sun.
Turtle found in the surf or on the beach not attempting to return to the ocean is a sign of distress.
Sea turtle trapped in rocks or man-made objects on the beach and unable to free itself.
Turtle entangled with fishing line, nets, rope, or other marine debris preventing normal movement.
Turtle floating on the water’s surface, unable to dive and stay submerged (buoyancy issues).
Turtle with visible injuries from boat strikes, shark bites, or hooked by fishing gear.
Consistently seen in the same location near a dock with an abundance of barnacles, suggesting limited movement and potential illness.
preparation
Information To Have Ready
When you call the hotline, responders will need specific details to act quickly. Please stay calm and gather the following:
Address, boat location, GPS coordinates, or drop a pin. Note nearby landmarks.
Compare to common objects: “size of a dinner plate,” “trash can lid,” or “small car.”
Is the turtle alive? Moving? Breathing? Do you see visible wounds or blood?
Responders may ask you to text a photo of the turtle to assess the situation remotely.
While you wait
Permitted responders will provide instructions on how you can assist. Responders might need time to gather their team and travel a long distance.
“For most of the wild things on earth, the future must depend upon the conscience of mankind.”
Found a turtle in need of help?
The Florida Fish & Wildlife emergency hotline is available 24/7 for stranding reports.